Middle East War & Super Central Bank Week Fuel Volatility

(By ATFX Analyst Team)

Summary

  • Inflation & Fed Policy: With U.S. Q4 GDP revised to 0.7% and January Core PCE at 3.1%, the Middle East conflict is heightening inflation risks. This has pushed market expectations for a Fed rate cut back to September at the earliest.
  • Geopolitical Escalation: Despite the Trump administration’s hopes for a swift conclusion, the conflict escalated following a U.S. strike on Kharg Island—the hub for 90% of Iran’s oil exports.
  • Super Central Bank Week: Investors are bracing for a wave of rate decisions from the Fed, ECB, BOE, BOJ, RBA, and BOC. Energy-driven inflation uncertainty will likely fuel intense market volatility as these banks clarify their interest rate paths.

Global Market Review

U.S. equities closed lower last Friday as investors grappled with heightened volatility in crude oil prices and the escalating conflict in Iran. The Dow Jones fell 0.25%, the S&P 500 dropped 0.61%, and the Nasdaq led the decline with a 0.93% loss. This risk-off sentiment fueled a broad rally in the U.S. Dollar, which surged 0.7% to 100.35 for the day—marking its second consecutive weekly gain and putting significant pressure on energy-sensitive currencies like the Euro.

In the commodities market, gold dropped 1.19% to $5,018.43 an ounce, marking its second consecutive weekly decline as the dual headwinds of a stronger dollar and war-driven inflation expectations dampen hopes for near-term rate cuts. Meanwhile, the energy sector remains tense; following a strong close on Friday, crude oil prices rose again on Monday morning, briefly surpassing the $100 per barrel mark as the market reacts to the escalating conflict.

 

Key Events Today:

  • 20:30 CA CPI YoY FEB**
  • 20:30 US NY Empire State Manufacturing Index MAR **
  • 21:15 US Industrial Production FEB **

 

Tomorrow:

  • 11:30 RBA Interest Rate Decision ***
  • 12:30 RBA Press Conference ***
  • 18:00 EU ZEW Economic Sentiment Index MAR **
  • 22:00 US Pending Home Sales FEB **

 

Markets Analysis 16/03/2026

20260316 EURUSD Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 1.1519/1.1578
  • Support: 1.1383/1.1325

EUR fell 0.6% to 1.14395 as the Middle East conflict intensified, driving investors toward USD havens. As a major energy importer, the Eurozone faces severe economic pressure from soaring oil prices, which continue to outweigh any potential recovery.

Analyst View: The pair is trending lower within a downtrend channel and has recently broken below the 1.1519 support level. A failure to reclaim 1.1519 keeps the target at the 1.1383 support, with the channel floor at 1.1325 in sight.

Bias: Hovering at lows near 1.1400.

20260316 GBPUSD Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 1.3314/1.3341
  • Support: 1.3199/1.3164

Sterling remains under pressure as Middle East war escalation drives inflation fears. While oil-led inflation limits BoE cut expectations, overall USD strength and risk-off sentiment continue to push the pair lower toward 1.3300.

Analyst View: The pair is trending lower within a bearish channel, struggling to reclaim the 1.3314 Resistance Zone. Having broken below the 1.0 Fibonacci extension ($1.3253), the momentum is firmly bearish. A failure to move back above 1.3314 targets 1.3199, with a potential slide to the 1.3164 support floor.

Bias: Bearish bias below 1.3300.

20260316 USDJPY Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 159.75/160.36
  • Support: 158.94/158.29

USD/JPY climbed to 159.67, its highest since July 2024. The Yen is weakening under substantial import costs and widening yield gaps. Japan’s Finance Minister warned of readiness to act as currency depreciation increases the national import bill.

Analyst View: The pair is riding a strong bullish wave within an ascending channel, characterized by aggressive dip-buying near the 158.94 support. While the 159.75 resistance zone currently caps the advance, the underlying energy-driven demand for Dollars keeps the 160.36 level in clear sight for momentum traders.

Bias: Hovering at highs ahead of the 160 mark.

20260316 US Crude Oil Futures (APR) Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 102.85/109.02
  • Support: 89.28/83.22

WTI surged toward $100 as the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked. Iran set two hard conditions for ending the war, while US oil giants warned of an intensifying energy crisis. Supply disruptions are now considered the worst in history.

Analyst View: WTI is exhibiting powerful vertical momentum, having successfully transitioned from the 83.22 base to challenge the triple-digit handle. The price action is currently carving a path through the 0.382 Fibonacci level ($95.35); a sustained hold here suggests that the 102.85 resistance zone is the next inevitable destination for buyers.

Bias: Bullish bias above $93.

20260316 Spot Gold (XAU/USD) Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 5131/5200
  • Support: 4927/4841

20260316 Spot Silver Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 82.54/83.96
  • Support: 76.52/75.07

Gold fell to $5,052, losing 3% last week as the USD hit 4-month highs. Despite war-related tensions, the “higher-for-longer” rate outlook (99.2% chance of a Fed pause) is weighing heavily on the non-yielding metal.

Analyst View: Gold is currently vulnerable as it drifts below the 0.618 Fibonacci level ($5,063). While geopolitical “red lines” provide a long-term floor, immediate price action is dominated by the strong Dollar. A failure to hold the psychological $5,000 mark would likely trigger an extension toward the $4,927 support zone.

Bias: Hovering near the $5,000 psychological level.

20260316 Dow Jones Futures Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 47225/47544
  • Support: 46208/45894

Dow dropped as the Iran conflict increased stagflation concerns and the US revised GDP growth downwards. With oil prices reigniting inflation, the 99.2% chance of a Fed rate pause this week is keeping equity investors cautious.

Analyst View: The index is trending lower, currently struggling below the 47,225 resistance zone. Elevated inflation and geopolitical risks favor the bears. A break below the nearest resistance near 46,522 could expose the 46,208 support zone.

Bias: Bearish bias below 46,800.

20260316 NASDAQ 100 Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 25009/25282
  • Support: 23854/23586

NAS100 fell 0.93% as tech stocks led the decline. Adobe and Meta saw significant drops amid AI-related concerns. Surging yields and energy-driven inflation continue to pressure high-valuation technology assets.

Analyst View: The index is locked in a descending channel, currently struggling to reclaim the 25,009 resistance zone. With price action remaining below the 50% Fibonacci level, the bias is lower. A breach of 24,196 could trigger a deeper slide toward the 23,854 support floor.

Bias: Bearish bias below 24,300.

20260316 Bitcoin (BTC/USD) Keys Instruments

  • Resistance: 74086/75073
  • Support: 70838/69834

Bitcoin stabilized at $71,520 as institutional interest provided a structural buffer. Despite a “risk-off” environment and global “fear” sentiment following the Strait of Hormuz closure, BTC is attempting to decouple from equities by acting as a “digital gold” hedge against $100-per-barrel oil.

Analyst View: BTC is consolidating within an ascending channel, currently supported by the $70,838 zone. While geopolitical noise persists, the price action remains constructive above the 50% Fibonacci level ($69,834). A break above $74,086 is required to challenge the $75,073 resistance and signal a sustained trend reversal.

Bias: Bullish above $70,000.

Enjoy trading! The content is for reference only. Please ensure that you understand the risk.

About the author

 

Martin Lam is ATFX Chief Analyst for Asia Pacific, with over 20 years of experience in global forex and investment markets. He holds a degree in Finance and Economics from Deakin University and has held senior roles at leading FX brokerage firms.

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