受就业数据提振,美联储加息预期升温,金价跌破4350美元

周二,由于美国就业数据强于预期,市场对美联储今年晚些时候加息的预期降低,交易员纷纷押注美联储将在今年晚些时候加息,金价因此跌破每盎司4350美元。

XAUUSD_2026-06-09_10-04-35

截至格林尼治标准时间03:02,现货黄金下跌0.4%至每盎司4313.11美元,延续了上周五的跌势。上周五,金价下跌约3%,创下3月24日以来的最低水平。8月黄金期货(GC=F)下跌0.7%至每盎司4336.30美元。

市场概览

在亚洲早盘交易中,金价徘徊在每盎司4325美元附近,由于中东局势不明朗以及市场对美国加息预期升温,金价仍处于3月24日以来的最低水平附近,处于守势。

根据交易数据,黄金价格过去一个月下跌了8.64%,但今年迄今仍上涨了30.09%。10年期美国国债收益率升至两周高位,增加了持有无收益贵金属的机会成本。

走势详情

周五公布的美国就业报告显示,5月份美国新增就业岗位17.2万个,失业率维持在4.3%不变,这一数据抑制了市场对美联储降息的预期。

根据芝加哥商品交易所(CME)的FedWatch工具,交易员目前预计12月份加息25个基点的概率为43%,高于一个月前的约14%。另有消息来源显示,市场认为12月份加息的概率超过50%,甚至有估计高达72%。

背景信息

黄金在地缘政治动荡时期被视为避险资产,但由于其不产生利息,因此在利率上升时吸引力会降低。中东紧张局势仍然是一个制约因素。伊朗停止了对以色列的空袭,但警告称,如果以色列继续攻击黎巴嫩,伊朗可能恢复敌对行动。

道明证券下调了2026年下半年黄金价格预期,预计第三季度平均价格为每盎司4550美元,第四季度为每盎司4700美元,分别较此前预测下调3%和10%。该行警告称,如果油价维持在每桶100美元以上,金价可能测试每盎司4000美元。

展望

交易员将关注周三公布的美国消费者价格指数(CPI)数据和周四公布的生产者价格指数(PPI)数据,以进一步了解美联储的利率路径。

接下来需要关注的三个因素:

  • CPI和PPI通胀数据将预示美联储是否会加息或维持利率不变;
  • 中东局势发展,特别是伊朗-以色列紧张局势和油价走势;
  • 金价能否重返每盎司4350美元并企稳,还是会下探至每盎司4200美元和4000美元的支撑位。

关于作者

 

Martin Lam 是 ATFX 亚太区首席分析师,在全球外汇及投资市场拥有逾 20 年的经验。他毕业于迪肯大学(Deakin University),主修金融与经济学,并曾在多家领先的外汇经纪公司担任高级管理职位。

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