沙特出口恢复,油价从霍尔木兹海峡中断风波中反弹

油价变动概况

周三油价小幅走高,收复了前一交易日大幅抛售后的部分失地。截至2026年9月30日09:18(UTC+8),布伦特原油期货上涨0.6%,至每桶103.16美元;西德克萨斯中质原油(WTI)上涨0.1%,至每桶89.46美元。此次反弹得益于中东出口流回升的迹象,这抵消了市场对霍尔木兹海峡持续中断的担忧。

推动走势的关键因素

反弹的动力来自沙特阿拉伯恢复了其红海港口延布的原油装载作业,此前该国的“东西向输油管道”已重启。沙特已将该管道的输送量恢复至至少每天350万桶(约为其总产能的一半),从而提供了一条完全绕过霍尔木兹海峡的替代出口路线。沙特阿美还通知客户其10月份的装载计划,进一步强化了市场对于地区供应在经历数周中断后正趋于稳定的预期。

市场数据与反应

两大基准油价在前一交易日均大幅下跌,延续了因霍尔木兹海峡持续对峙而引发的波动走势。该水道仍是关键的不确定性来源:旨在重新开放该水道的外交努力尚未取得突破,卡塔尔正在华盛顿与德黑兰之间就潜在协议进行斡旋。特朗普总统否认了有关华盛顿向伊朗提供制裁减免的报道,而德黑兰方面则继续将重新开放水道与自身条件挂钩。此外,作为缓解供应中断更广泛努力的一部分,美国提议从其战略石油储备中借出多达4000万桶原油。

更广泛的市场影响

沙特出口能力的恢复降低了冲突引发的部分即时供应风险,但并未解决围绕霍尔木兹海峡的根本对峙,这一因素继续使油价中包含风险溢价。尽管周三出现反弹,布伦特原油仍有望录得显著的月度涨幅,这凸显出即便替代出口路线已重新启用,更广泛的供应形势依然动荡不安。

原油交易员应关注的焦点

  • 华盛顿与德黑兰之间关于重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的谈判进展或波折(由卡塔尔斡旋)
  • 沙特航运与管道方面的进一步数据,以确认延布出口复苏势头的持续性
  • 拟议中的战略石油储备借出计划在规模与时间安排上的细节
  • 伊朗针对美国拒绝接受“制裁减免报告”一事可能作出的任何回应

关于作者

 

Martin Lam 是 ATFX 亚太区首席分析师,在全球外汇及投资市场拥有逾 20 年的经验。他毕业于迪肯大学(Deakin University),主修金融与经济学,并曾在多家领先的外汇经纪公司担任高级管理职位。

最近的新闻
特朗普称霍尔木兹海峡僵局一旦打破,油价将“暴跌”

油价走势概览 2026年9月28日(周一),布伦特原油价格上涨1.2%,至98.79美元,收复了上周五的跌幅。此前,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普拒绝了伊朗关于重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的最新提议。就在前一天(2026年9月27日,周日),特朗普曾告诉记者,一旦与伊朗的冲突结束——他预计这一天很快就会到来——油价将会“暴跌”。

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