差價合約是複雜的金融交易產品,可帶來由槓桿作用而導致迅速虧損的高風險。 大部分的零售投資者帳戶在跟交易差價合約時錄得資金虧損。您應當考慮您是否充分明白差價合約如何運作,以及您是否能承受您的資金損失的高風險。

利比亞原油受阻加劇供應緊張,油價會再度攀升嗎?

近期,國際油價走勢震盪,利比亞石油出口受阻,加劇了市場對全球原油供給的擔憂。據外媒報導顯示,由於部族武裝已奪取東北海岸沿線和南部多個石油出口終端,該國命令國家石油公司下屬5個分公司暫停石油出口,總共涉及50多處油田和多座油港。

俄烏之間的戰爭仍然未有停火跡象,這些因素均對國際油價形成利好支持,全球原油供應緊張局面或會持續,將有利於油價保持高位。那麼,未來油價有望反彈並再度飆升嗎?

 

全球原油供應更加緊張

利比亞於1962年加入OPEC,已探明原油儲量為非洲第一。利比亞國家石油公司表示,封鎖石油出口的命令影響石油生產,眼下利比亞全國僅有兩座油田維持運作,天然氣和電力供應馬上將出現短缺。

利比亞國內問題難以快速解決,未來封鎖油田或者突然出頭受阻的事件可能還會發生。因此,短期來看會對國際油價造成支持,但震盪上行的幅度不會過大。事實上,在對全球供應的加劇擔憂之下,國際油價在過去的連續4個交易日上漲,隨後出現回調。

聯合國秘書長古特雷斯19日就利比亞問題呼籲採取緊急措施,制止利比亞爆發全面內戰。目前各國政府加緊斡旋,希望以此來推動和平,促使雙方停火。如果事態升級,或會為油價帶來新一輪的升幅,還需要密切留意當地局勢。

 

油價未來上升動能有哪些?

中國是全球最大原油進口國,由於防疫限制其經濟活動在3月份放緩,對油價產生了一定抑製作用。但是,未來隨著疫情得到控制,吞吐量數據恢復正常水平之後,將無法再對上漲因素形成抵消作用。加上美元匯率上升對油價形成一定抑製作用,成為近日油價下行的主要因素。

截止4月19日收盤,WTI 5月原油期貨收跌5.22%,報102.56美元/桶。布倫特6月原油期貨收跌5.22%,報107.25美元/桶。

除了利比亞停產之外,俄烏之間戰爭形勢仍然不容樂觀。由於美國已經宣布5 月起的半年內將釋出每日 100 萬桶,預計持續到秋初共可釋出 1.8 億桶儲油。但俄烏戰事若持續拖長,原油庫存將迅速被消耗,屆時供給依然趕不上需求的增長,加上對俄製裁造成的原油供應缺口,可能使今年內油價進一步上漲。

我們還應關注OPEC成員國的增產計劃,13個成員國3月份每日僅增產約5.7萬桶石油,遠遠不及目標,加上中國近期的防疫封鎖也會影響其增產的意願,供應不足的現狀仍然會持續。

短期來看,美國和其他各國向全球市場釋出戰略原油儲備、中國方面需求的驟減、美元匯率走高等下行因素也會一定程度抑製油價的飆升,造成近期油價在高位震盪。正如美國銀行所估計,今年夏天的油價可能會被限制在每桶 120 美元,下調了油價在今年中旬飆升的前景。

 

中長期而言,油價的供需不平衡將對油價形成持續的支持,油價在高位震蕩的行情或仍會持續較長時間。

最近的新聞
開啟線上交易吧 !
免費使用我們的模擬帳戶來學習交易。當您準備好後,您可切換到真實帳戶並開始進行真實交易。
Popular posts
ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/ar/ to proceed.
ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/en/ to proceed.

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://atfxgm.eu/en/ to proceed.

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/en-au/ to proceed.

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/ar/ to proceed.
ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/en/ to proceed.

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://www.atfx.com/en-za/ to proceed.
ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for Hong Kong residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, solicitation to buy or sell any investments.

使用限制: 本網站的產品及服務不適合香港居民使用。網站內部的信息和素材不應被視為分銷,要約,買入或賣出任何投資產品。

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

Products and Services on this website are not suitable for the UK residents. Such information and materials should not be regarded as or constitute a distribution, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any investments. Please visit https://atfxgm.eu/en/ to proceed.

ATFX

Restrictions on Use

AT Global Markets (UK) Limited does not offer trading services to retail clients.
If you are a professional client, please visit https://atfxconnect.com