差價合約是複雜的金融交易產品,可帶來由槓桿作用而導致迅速虧損的高風險。 大部分的零售投資者帳戶在跟交易差價合約時錄得資金虧損。您應當考慮您是否充分明白差價合約如何運作,以及您是否能承受您的資金損失的高風險。

沙烏地出口恢復,油價從霍爾木茲海峽中斷風波中反彈

油價變動概況

週三油價小幅走高,收復了前一交易日大幅拋售後的部分失地。截至2026年9月30日09:18(UTC+8),布蘭特原油期貨上漲0.6%,至每桶103.16美元;西德州中質原油(WTI)上漲0.1%,至每桶89.46美元。這次反彈得益於中東出口流回升的跡象,這抵消了市場對霍爾木茲海峽持續中斷的擔憂。

推動走勢的關鍵因素

反彈的動力來自沙烏地阿拉伯恢復了其紅海港口延布的原油裝載作業,此前該國的「東西向輸油管」已重啟。沙烏地阿拉伯已將該管道的輸送量恢復至至少每天350萬桶(約為其總產能的一半),從而提供了一條完全繞過霍爾木茲海峽的替代出口路線。沙特阿美也通知客戶其10月份的裝載計劃,進一步強化了市場對於地區供應在經歷數​​周中斷後正趨於穩定的預期。

市場數據與反應

兩大基準油價在前一交易日均大幅下跌,延續了因霍爾木茲海峽持續對峙而引發的波動走勢。該水道仍是關鍵的不確定性來源:旨在重新開放該水道的外交努力尚未取得突破,卡達正在華盛頓與德黑蘭之間就潛在協議進行斡旋。川普總統否認了有關華盛頓向伊朗提供製裁減免的報道,而德黑蘭方面則繼續將重新開放水道與自身條件掛鉤。此外,作為緩解供應中斷更廣泛努力的一部分,美國提議從其戰略石油儲備中藉出多達4,000萬桶原油。

更廣泛的市場影響

沙烏地出口能力的恢復降低了衝突引發的部分即時供應風險,但並未解決圍繞霍爾木茲海峽的根本對峙,這一因素繼續使油價中包含風險溢價。儘管週三出現反彈,布蘭特原油仍有望錄得顯著的月度漲幅,凸顯出即便替代出口路線已重新啟用,更廣泛的供應情況依然動盪不安。

原油交易員應關注的焦點

  • 華盛頓與德黑蘭之間關於重新開放霍爾木茲海峽的談判進展或波折(由卡達斡旋)
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯航運與管線的進一步數據,以確認延佈出口復甦勢頭的持續性
  • 擬議中的戰略石油儲備借出計劃在規模與時間安排上的細節
  • 伊朗針對美國拒絕接受「制裁減免報告」可能做出的任何回應

關於作者

 

Martin Lam 是 ATFX 亞太區首席分析師,在全球外匯及投資市場擁有逾 20 年的經驗。他畢業於迪肯大學(Deakin University),主修金融與經濟學,並曾在多家領先的外匯經紀公司擔任高級管理職位。

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