差價合約是複雜的金融交易產品,可帶來由槓桿作用而導致迅速虧損的高風險。 大部分的零售投資者帳戶在跟交易差價合約時錄得資金虧損。您應當考慮您是否充分明白差價合約如何運作,以及您是否能承受您的資金損失的高風險。

7月CPI降溫導緻美元下滑

7月份消費者價格指數(CPI)走低後,美元在外匯市場的主導地位昨日明顯減弱,同比增速放緩至8.5%,而6月份曾達到9.1%的高位。通脹率有所下降,這粉碎了投資者的希望,即美聯儲將在9月份的下一個會議期間更激進地加息。

對美元更激進加息的預期,一直是推動投資者買入美元的主要因素,他們希望通過投資美元獲得更高的長期利率。然而,美國通脹率的放緩,為美聯儲在下一次會議期間可能放緩對利率的強硬立場提供了空間。

昨天市場上出現了對美元的大規模拋售。美元指數昨日跌破105,這是四周來的首次,表明美元的強勢有所減弱,而且在市場上相對於其他貨幣組合普遍佔據主導地位。

美元強勢的下降在很大程度上有利於所有以美元作為兌換貨幣的外匯對。因此,我們發現歐元/美元英鎊/美元、澳元/美元、紐元/美元等對受益於美元疲軟,並在昨天的市場中創造了新高。

大宗商品也從美元疲軟中受益。因此,現貨黃金漲到1806美元以上,現貨白銀漲到20.790美元。這也引發了對加密貨幣和股市的買興。因此,大部分加密資產如比特幣、以太坊、Cardano、Polkadot、幣安幣、Uniswap、狗狗幣、Link、萊特幣等昨天在市場上都在上漲。德國、歐洲、香港和美國的許多股票昨日都出現了大量資金流入。

隨著美元的主導地位大幅下降,與美元掛鉤的資產可以再次表現良好。這就是大量資本流入這些資產的原因。

了解CPI對美元的影響

消費者價格指數(CPI)是衡量提供給消費者的商品和服務價格的重要經濟數據。 CPI的結果對於衡量該國的通貨膨脹率具有重要意義。美國CPI對美元的影響如此之大,以至於通脹上升導緻美聯儲采取激烈措施來降低通脹率。

消費者物價指數的上升通常會增加美聯儲在下次會議大舉加息的可能性。

每當CPI報告在美聯儲下次會議前走高時,這往往會引髮美元的大規模看漲趨勢。yoy cpi

然而,週三的情況大不相同,美國勞工統計數據顯示美國CPI為8.5%,遠低於6月份9.1%的紀錄。

因此,昨天外匯市場上出現了美元的大規模拋售。

美國CPI數據走高往往會引髮美元的大規模短期買盤。這是由於預期美聯儲將在下一屆會議期間積極加息,以降低高通脹。如果美聯儲未能通過提高利率給多頭留下深刻印象,多頭將立即拋售。

另一方面,美國CPI報告的較低讀數往往會導緻美元出現大規模短期拋售,原因是市場預期美聯儲在下次會議積極加息的步伐可能會放緩。昨天發生的事情解釋了美元下跌的原因。

美聯儲是否會在9月份加息?

美聯儲將於9月20日至21日召開下一次會議,屆時是否上調美元利率的問題目前正引發激烈討論。這是昨日美元大規模拋售的主要原因。

鮑威爾暗示,FOMC將在下次會議上首先觀察經濟數據,以決定未來加息的步伐。然而,昨日CPI指數大幅下降,降低了美聯儲在9月份下一次會議期間再次加息75個基點的可能性。

一些人認為,美聯儲可能會先觀察7月份的CPI數據,然後再開始進一步加息。油價一直是全球通脹的主要原因。自7月份以來,油價已經大幅下跌,在8月份創下了每桶90美元以下的新低。因此,預計8月份CPI數據將放緩,價格可能會在年底前企穩。

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