差價合約是複雜的金融交易產品,可帶來由槓桿作用而導致迅速虧損的高風險。 大部分的零售投資者帳戶在跟交易差價合約時錄得資金虧損。您應當考慮您是否充分明白差價合約如何運作,以及您是否能承受您的資金損失的高風險。

受中東持續緊張局勢提振,黃金價格反彈突破4,450美元

週三亞洲早盤交易中,現貨黃金價格重回每盎司4,450美元上方,受持續不斷的中東衝突提振,避險資產需求強勁。此前,由於有報告指出伊朗與區域大國之間持續發生軍事行動,金價經歷了一段波動期。

XAUUSD Chart - 25 March 2026

市場概覽

黃金(XAUUSD)報每盎司4,465.91美元,上漲1.31%,此前本週稍早曾跌至每盎司4,130美元左右。布蘭特原油(LCOc1)價格徘徊在每桶102.74美元附近,上漲2.8%,反映出市場對霍爾木茲海峽地區供應中斷的擔憂。美元指數(DXY)穩定在98.35附近,限制了黃金價格的進一步上漲空間,而標普500指數(SPX)等股票價格也隨之小幅走低。

事件詳情

美國總統川普就霍爾木茲海峽問題向伊朗發出最後通牒後,緊張局勢升級,伊朗威脅將對該地區海水淡化廠進行報復。現貨黃金價格從近期低點4,250美元附近反彈,重回4,450美元關口,投資者在缺乏緩和局勢訊號的情況下尋求避險。交易員指出,儘管黃金價格較1月5,595美元的高峰下跌了23%,但其作為避險工具的作用依然存在。

即時反應

避險資金流入推動金價日內上漲超過1.7%,美國黃金期貨價格也走高。油價上漲加劇了通膨預期下行壓力,推動10年期美國公債殖利率上升5個基點至4.392%。受類似風險的影響,股市表現謹慎,道瓊指數期貨下跌0.07%,那斯達克指數期貨下跌0.21%。

更廣泛的資產影響

美元走強限制了黃金的漲幅,美元指數(DXY)本週稍早因與戰爭相關的避險需求而上漲0.42%。洛克希德·馬丁等國防股在先前的交易中上漲了6%,而標普500等更廣泛的股指則因能源供應擔憂而下跌了1.1%。 30年期美國公債殖利率上升4個基點至4.956%,顯示如果油價持續飆升,市場預期聯準會將收緊貨幣政策。

宏觀影響

持續存在的中東風險可能透過推高能源成本來加劇通膨,在聯準會降息訊號不一的情況下,這使得聯準會的利率路徑更加複雜。黃金的反彈凸顯了其對央行購買和多元化投資的持久吸引力,即使在經歷了13%的月度下跌之後也是如此。如果全球貿易路線中斷,經濟成長前景將黯淡,分析師正密切關注各國為抑制物價壓力所採取的政策因應措施。

「地緣政治新聞支撐著黃金價格,但美元走強和獲利回吐限制了漲勢,」BMO美國利率策略主管伊恩·林根表示。 「交易員會在任何局勢升級的跡像出現時逢低買入,」一位新加坡交易員補充道。

關鍵指標

市場參與者關注伊朗在霍爾木茲海峽的回應、即將公佈的美國CPI數據(以尋找通膨線索)以及聯準會對戰爭引發的能源風險的評論。局勢升級的信號或外交突破可能使金價向4,600美元或回落至4,300美元。石油庫存報告和部隊部署更新是關注的焦點。

關於作者

 

Martin Lam 是 ATFX 亞太區首席分析師,在全球外匯及投資市場擁有逾 20 年的經驗。他畢業於迪肯大學(Deakin University),主修金融與經濟學,並曾在多家領先的外匯經紀公司擔任高級管理職位。

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